Pancreatic cancer is a kind of cancer which occurs when the pancreas’ cells pancreas grow out of control and transform into an actual tumor. With an estimated 5-year survival rate of only 10%, it is the most deadly type of cancer. This article will provide signs, causes, and treatment options, and ways to reduce the risk of developing pancreatic Cancer.
The Reasons
Although the exact cause of pancreatic disease is not fully understood, a number of risks have been identified. The biggest risk factor is the habit of smoking. Smokers are between two and three times more likely than non-smokers develop pancreatic carcinoma. Other risk factors are obesity or age, family history, genetic mutations chronic pancreatitis, and chronic pancreatic disease.
The signs
The pancreatic cancer does not usually cause any symptoms in its early stages, which makes it difficult to identify. As the tumor grows it can cause signs like:
Abdominal pain that radiates into the back
Weight loss and appetite loss reduction
Jaundice (yellowing eyes and skin)
Nausea and vomiting
Fatigue
The symptoms you are experiencing should be reported to your physician immediately. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment.
Diagnosis
Many tests can be requested by your physician should they think you be suffering from pancreatic cancer. The tests could involve imaging tests like CT scans, MRI scans, or ultrasound. Additionally, they may request a biopsy to remove the tissue sample to be examined.
Treatment
The treatment for pancreatic cancer varies based on the extent and the location of the cancer, in addition to the patient’s overall health. The treatment options for pancreatic carcinoma include chemotherapy, surgery treatment, radiation therapy and other treatments.
The most commonly used treatment for pancreatic carcinoma is surgery, especially when it’s located in the head. Surgery is intended to remove the cancerous tissue and the surrounding tissues that may contain cancer cells. Surgery may not be possible should the tumor be located within the tail or body of the pancreas.
Chemotherapy employs chemicals to kill cancerous cells. Chemotherapy is typically integrated with radiation therapy or surgery. It can be administered by mouth or intravenously. Its side effects include nausea vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss and even death.
Radiation therapy is a highly-energy radiation therapy which kills cancerous cells. It can be used either alone or in combination chemotherapy and surgery. Radiation therapy can also cause inflammation of the skin and fatigue.
Reducing your risk
Although there is no cure for pancreatic cancer however, there are actions you can take to lower the risk. They include:
To decrease your risk of developing pancreatic cancer to reduce the risk of developing pancreatic cancer, stop smoking.
A healthy weight: Obesity is a risk factor for pancreatic cancer. Keeping an appropriate weight will help reduce your chance of developing.
Healthy eating habits: A balanced diet that includes vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and legumes can lower the chance of developing pancreatic cancer.
Limiting alcohol consumption: Excessive drinking has been associated with an higher risk of pancreatic cancer.
Treatment of chronic illnesses It is possible to lower your risk through working with your physician in the event that you suffer from diabetes or pancreatitis.
Pancreatic Cancer is an extremely serious condition that needs aggressive treatment and early detection. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention when you experience any signs of pancreatic cancer. By understanding the risk factors and taking steps to lower your risk, you can manage your health and decrease your chance of getting this deadly disease.
For more information, click pancreatic cancer research fund
